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Accessibility | Skip to Start of Article | Skip to Search | Skip to Navigation Menu | Skip to Themes | Skip to Regions | Skip to Members Sign InThe Assembly has asked its Health Committee to look urgently at the problem of suicides, bring recommendations to the Executive and report back to the Assembly by 12 February 2008.
During the debate the Health Minister claimed Northern Ireland’s mental health needs are much greater than in Britain and accepted that public mental health services are under-funded and inadequate.
The motion, which was supported by all parties, was proposed by Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams. He referred to the report published in June into the death of Danny McCartan which found serious failures of care by the Health Service. Another report identified people over 60 years of age as a group at serious risk of suicide.
"The statistics are frightening. In 2006, 291 people died by suicide in the North and close to 500 died in the South. That means that nearly 800 people took their lives last year on this island. Yet, suicide is preventable; all of us can play a part in reducing it. That is especially true of those of us elected to this Assembly."
The West Belfast MLA said bereaved families have demonstrated remarkable courage.
"They deserve our respect and praise, but they also deserve practical assistance and public investment. A lot of burnout has occurred at the grass roots; support groups and family networks are still not properly resourced.
"It is a source of concern that much of the money ring-fenced for suicide prevention is recycled through the Health Promotion Agency. It is also a concern that there are still insufficient community-based services, too few psychiatric nurses, psychiatrists and psychologists, and most GPs still do not receive dedicated training in suicide awareness and prevention."
Sinn Féin believes that civic society must be mobilised to respond, he added.
Ms Iris Robinson, chair of the Health Committee, argued that the family unit is the main element that holds together a healthy society.
"Effective policies that support the family are important in the healthy development and maturation of a child. However, more important still is that the healthy strong family acknowledges the role of the older individual. In aboriginal culture, the older person does not retire and become perceived as valueless. The best translation of how they are regarded is “the manual”. The older individual is someone from whom others seek advice and guidance.
"The young and the old may be at risk from suicide because they feel useless and worthless. They have no purpose in their lives and, worst of all, they have no hope that that will change. Research has consistently shown that hopelessness puts a person who is contemplating suicide at high risk.
"Suicide has been described as a permanent solution to a temporary problem. As communities, we must show people that help and support is available when required and that there are always options. Investment in community infrastructures is important, and pragmatism, not platitudes, is required. The young mother who is geographically isolated from her family and who cannot access affordable childcare needs a practical solution."
Contributing to the debate, Mr John McCallister, South Down UUP Member, referred to the voluntary and community sector:
"I am aware of the great work on this issue that is done by many voluntary groups, and I pay tribute to that."
The Minister of Health, Social Services and Public Safety, Mr Michael McGimpsey, reaffirmed his commitment to do all in his power to improve mental health services for those who are in crisis and at risk.
"Some individuals show signs of risk and can be targeted for additional support and services. In others, warning signs may be absent or less obvious, and therefore they are much more difficult to reach and support. There is no easy answer; there is no quick fix. If we are to turn the tide and have a reduction in the rate of suicide in Northern Ireland, we will all have to work together — statutory bodies, communities, voluntary organisations, the media and local churches — and take a long-term view.
"It is estimated that Northern Ireland’s mental-health needs are at least 25% greater than those of England. Suicide is one manifestation of poor mental health in our population…
"I accept that mental-health services are not good enough. We all know that those services have been under-funded for years and that we are now trying to redress the balance… Prevention is a key element in improving services; and I am fully committed to that."
The motion adopted by the Assembly without a division was:
"That this Assembly shares the growing concern about the level of suicide, particularly among our young people and refers this issue to the Health, Social Services and Public Safety Committee to examine, as a matter of urgency, the delivery of services and support to people who may be at risk from suicide; make recommendations to the Executive; and present its report to the Assembly at the earliest opportunity, but not later than 12 February 2008."